![]() ![]() If the angle is unevenly devided, it’s called “furezumi”. If the angle is bisected into two 45 degrees, it’s called “masumi”. The length of each edge from the top to the four corners affects the slope of the side. The slopes of the roof form the rectangular shape on the long side of the house, and form the triangular shape on the short side of the house. The roof slopes down 4 sides, usually built on horizontally rectangular houses. The Yosemune style roof is popular with Japanese farmers. The Gasshi style houses are built in snowy regions, rural areas and for building temples. With this roof, we can utilise the above space to use. The roof is designed to rotate to the direction of the light, so snow melts easily. The slope roof helps the snow falls down easily. Kirizuma roof (Gassho-zukuri) The roof is covered by thatched, straw with 50cm in thickness. Two sloping roofs knit together, the top is like the mountain peak. The roof of this style slopes down likes 2 side of the triangle or book overturned. Gassho-zukuri architectural style means “praying hands”. Japanese architecture has 3 types of roof, are: Kirizuma (gabled roof), Yosemune (hipped roof), Irimoya (hip-and-gable roof). The materials are used to make the roof are bamboo, wood, tile, metal, stone. The roof in traditional architecture is made by heavy wood, and the weight of the roof will help to fix the structure. ![]() In Japanese architecture, the roof truss is rarely used. On sunny or dry days, the Japanese can open the rain covered installed outside the house, so their living is closer to the nature. In the winter, snow falls to the ground by the slope quickly, the roof isn’t heavy. The roof is slope downwards for the rain water can be escaped easily. The Japanese climate often rain heavily, so the roof is designed quite wide so that the rain water is not splashed into the house. The beauty of Japanese traditional house is most evident in the roof, with curves are sculptured elaborately. These include farm experiences, traditional cooking & craft workshops and guided walks of the village to learn about its history and the villagers’ sustainable way of life.TRADITIONAL ROOF IN JAPANESE ARCHITECTURE The features of Japanese traditional roof You can also take enjoy wide range of outdoor activities and cultural experiences, either on your own, or via the many tours and workshops on offer. Depending on the place, you can also unwind around an irori (traditional Japanese sunken hearth) and enjoy seasonal food harvested from the nearby fields. The skills, techniques and knowledge of kayabuki were recently registered as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage along with other traditional architectural skills in Japan.įor a unique and authentic experience, stay overnight in one of these traditional thatched houses. The thatched rooves are created using ‘kayabuki’, a grass roofing technique that has been widely used in Japan since ancient times to create various types of structures. Home to 39 traditional thatched-roof houses, the village was designated as an Important Preservation District for Groups of Historic Buildings in 1993. The region is made up of 26 hamlets spread out across a 340km 2 expanse of mountains and valleys, but the most well-known one is ‘Kayabuki no sato’. With its fresh mountain air, serene atmosphere and old-world charm, Miyama is a lovely place to escape from the larger cities. Partners information: Miyama is a picturesque region in Kyoto Prefecture that is known for its traditional thatched-roof houses, many of which are still inhabited.
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